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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2004  > September  >
Chemical Education Today
Especially for High School Teachers
Rethinking the Classroom Laboratory
Diana S. Mason
Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203-5070

Secondary School Featured Articles

 Conceiving of Concept Maps To Foster Meaningful Learning: An Interview with Joseph D. Novak, by Liberato Cardellini.

 Discrepant Event: The Great Bowling Ball Float-Off, by Diana Mason, William F. Griffith, Sharon E. Hogue, Kathleen Holley, Kirk Hunter.

 JCE Classroom Activity: #64. Bowling for Density!, by Kathleen Holley, Diana Mason, Kirk Hunter.

Cover
September 2004
Vol. 81 No. 9
p. 1241

Full Text
Congratulations are in order for the 2004 U.S. Chemistry Olympiad team that is on its way to Kiel, Germany for the 36th international competition (1). More than 50 teams will compete in this year’s event, July 18–27. The team members include Eric Brown, McCallie School, Chattanooga, TN; John I. Kiappes, Jr. Memorial High School, Houston, TX; Emily Tsui, Montgomery Blair High School, Silver Spring, MD; and Fan Zhang, Bergen County Academics, Hackensack, NJ. Also, we acknowledge the contributions of the team’s teachers and coaches who assisted and mentored them at the U.S. Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs. Go Team U.S.A.!

About a year ago, I walked into a lab of a friend of mine, Kirk Hunter, and asked why he had a bowling ball on his lab bench. He asked if I thought the ball would float. I said, “Well, in water, of course not. Bowling balls are large, dense, heavy, and they sink.” Then Kirk showed me. It floated! He then said, “Do the math.” I knew right away that we had to share this activity. Try it and read about using discrepant events as a teaching tool .

Do you have an idea, activity, vision to share with our readers? I bet you do! Find out more about submitting JCE Classroom Activities. Would my encounter have been as exciting if Kirk and I had just talked about it? No, he had to show me. It was after I actually performed the activity that I had a meaningful learning experience.

Direct laboratory experience is one of the best ways to bring home lessons and have meaningful learning experiences. If you have any doubt, read Long’s summary of several articles published by The Science Teacher. For an opposing view, check out Hawkes’s commentary. Laboratory experiences may not always improve conceptual understanding, but when teachers foster experiential learning they provide students with marketable skills and the means to connect theory with reality. Concept mapping techniques developed by Novak are one way to encourage students to make these connections for themselves. When cognitive restructuring occurs meaningful learning will follow.

The Journal not only publishes interesting articles and tested activities but it also shares tidbits of information that might be lost to obscurity if not recorded. Jensen enlightens us on the origin of the use of alcohol proof and how the term has considerably different meanings across the globe. Whelan et al. provide us with additional engaging examples using household items, such as having students evaluate the lead content in hair dyes or identify the differences between fresh and canned orange juices. Peer-assisted learning has been used for several years at the post-secondary level, but using your students as role models for other students may be exactly what is needed to motivate underachievers and encourage your peer-leaders to see potentials in themselves that they did not know existed; see Tien et al. Also, in this issue of the Journal there are several ideas on becoming a “cost-effective” teacher that Harris has found. [See the four articles discussing these interesting and practical ideas beginning with Eggen and Kvittingen: A Small-Scale and Low-Cost Apparatus for the Electrolysis of Water: Ed.]

Academic Year 2004–2005 Calendar

The 2004–2005 academic year is going to be a big one for science in Texas. Please tell me about upcoming events in your neck of the woods. Mark your calendars: Consider attending the Gordon Research Conference on Chemistry Education Research and Practice, Connecticut College, June 26–July 1, 2005 (accessed Jul 2004) and ChemEd 05 in Vancouver, BC, Canada, July 31–August 4, 2005 (accessed Jul 2004).

Literature Cited

  1. Mehta, A. U.S. Olympiad Team Chosen. Chem. Eng. News 2004, 82 (26), 12. (accessed Jul 2004).
More Information
*  Citation
Mason, Diana S. J. Chem. Educ. 2004 81 1241.
*  Keywords
Conferences; Introductory / High School Chemistry; Laboratory Instruction
*  History
Created:
Last Updated:
July 28, 2004
August 13, 2004
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2004  > September  > Page 1241



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