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Win spec: A Microwave Spectroscopy Tutor

Ian J. McNaught
University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

Rory Moore
University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa



Note:
This program is included in the Advanced Chemistry Collection (SP-28).

To Order Advanced Chemistry Collection




Winspec illustrates aspects of the microwave spectra of linear molecules. It is based on a DOS program by the same authors previously published by JCE: Software (1). Spectra showing a range of features can be easily and quickly generated. Qualitative effects of temperature, centrifugal distortion, isotopic substitution, rotation-vibration interaction, l-type doubling, nuclear quadrupole interaction, line width and an electric field can be observed. By measuring the positions of the peaks it is possible to determine numerically

  • rotational and centrifugal distortion constants
  • bond lengths in a linear heteronuclear triatomic molecule
  • rotation-vibration constants and equilibrium rotational constants
  • l-type doubling constants
  • nuclear quadrupole coupling constants
  • dipole moments
  • bond lengths, vibrational frequencies, anharmonicity constants, and dissociation energies of heteronuclear diatomic molecules.

Lectures on microwave spectroscopy are commonly included in the undergraduate curriculum; however, few institutions have microwave spectrometers in the undergraduate laboratories.

Screen from Winspec
This screen from Winspec allows you to change conditions to illustrate the  Stark Effect for the 2<--1 transition.

This program is designed to give students a feel for the general appearance of microwave spectra and experience in calculating molecular parameters from measurements on spectra.

Hardware and Software Requirements

Programs in Series D of JCE: Software  require Microsoft Windows version 3.1 or later and associated hardware as defined by Microsoft. We recommend an IBM-PC or compatible computer with a 80386 or higher processor, a minimum of 4 MB of memory, a hard disk, one floppy disk drive to install the software, a mouse, and a Windows-compatible graphics card, such as an IBM VGA or Super VGA adapter with a compatible color monitor. DOS 5.0 or later is highly recommended. The issue is supplied on 3.5-in. disks.

Literature Cited

  1. McNaught, I. J.; Moore, R.; "Microwave Spectroscopy Tutor", J. Chem. Educ.: Software , 1995, 8B No. 2.
First Published: July 1996

Citation: McNaught, I. J.; Moore, R. . Win spec: A Microwave Spectroscopy Tutor J. Chem. Educ. Software 4D1

Keywords: Lecture Aid; Computer Room; Simulation; Physical; Microwave spectroscopy; Rotational spectroscopy


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Last Updated: July 19, 2001
Created: December 3, 1996
Created by: J. L. Holmes
Comments to: jceonline@chem.wisc.edu

© 1997 Division of Chemical Education, Inc., American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.