| Moth Repellent Chemicals The
featured molecules this month come from
the paper by Gabriel
Pinto on the chemistry of moth repellents.
Several of the molecules exhibit interesting
structural features that students should
explore. Hexachloroethane, not surprisingly,
has energy minima in the staggered form
that is shown. Students could be asked
to look at the models for empenthrin
and permethrin to see if they can see
similar staggered arrangements in these
more complex molecules. Camphor is a
good way to introduce strained structures,
and students can use the Jmol version
of the model to measure bond angles to
see if they can identify some of the
consequences of this strain. The carbonyl
moiety in camphor is interesting as it
is non-planar. .
In addition to the static image, two
fully manipulable versions (Jmol, MDLChime)
of these molecules appear below. (The
Jmol versions may take a few extra seconds
to load, based on the speed of your Internet
connection.)
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