The kinetics of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide using iodide ion in aqueous solution is studied in sealed completely-filled washing bottles. Oxygen gas produced by the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide forces liquid out of a bottom feeding washing bottle. After an initiation period of a few minutes at room temperature, the rate at which the liquid is expelled from the spout of the of the washing bottle stabilizes. A comparison of the rates for different reaction concentrations results in a rate law that is approximately first-order with respect to both hydrogen peroxide and iodide concentrations. Because the need for a gas buret to measure oxygen volumes is not necessary, the experiment can be conveniently performed by a student seated in a wheelchair.
More Information
Citation
Teggins, John; Mahaffy, Chris. J. Chem. Educ.1997 74 566.
Keywords
Introductory/High School Chemistry, Kinetics, Laboratory Instruction, Aqueous Solution Chemistry, Gases
Our Secondary School editors work hard to distill all the JCE materials to produce a fraction of particular interest to high school teachers. We call it CLIC.
In recent years we have worked hard to better match our advertisers with our readers. When shopping for chemistry education materials, visit our advertisers' WWW sites first.
Take JCE along on your outreach missions. Copies of the Journal, guest access to JCE Online, our publications catalog, and more are available for your participants.