The background photograph shows Vanilla planifolia
under cultivation in Costa Rica. The narrow green attachments are
the immature vanilla beans. After harvesting they mature to a dark
brown color, occasionally with visible white crystals of vanillin
showing on the surface. See Vanillin:
Synthetic Flavoring from Spent Sulfite Liquor, by Hocking to learn
more about this extremely popular flavoring agent. Did you know, for
example, that vanillin (the chief constituent of natural vanilla flavor)
can be obtained from spent sulfite liquor, a waste product of paper
mills? Or that the structure of vanillin is related to the structures
of zingerone (ginger flavor) or capsaicin (hot pepper flavor)? Even
if you are already familiar with flavor chemistry, Hocking's paper
collects a lot of useful, interesting applications of chemistry into
one concentrated extract that is bound to add spice to your classes.
The foreground shows a botanical print drawn by
Gordon Winston Dillon. Photograph courtesy of Simply Organic,
Inc. Purveyors of Organic Herbs and Spices.
The cover was designed by Betsy True.
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