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As the title implies, Desk Reference for Organic
Chemists is a compilation of information that might be useful to
an organic chemist. Each of the 6 chapters is a different list
of information or references. A preface to each chapter
explains how the authors have organized the information that
follows and provides some assistance to the reader. In many
ways, this book is reminiscent of other organic reference
books - Larock's Comprehensive Organic
Transformations and Name Reactions and Reagents in Organic
Synthesis by Mundy and Ellerd come to mind - though
Desk Reference is less specific in its coverage. Unlike
The Chemists' Companion, however, laboratory techniques are not a part of
Desk Reference for Organic Chemists.
Chapters 1 and 2 are lists of chemical acronyms
and physical acronyms, respectively. These chapters will be
most useful to students as they read the primary literature and
find themselves confronted with the wide array of
abbreviations and acronyms currently in use. "Chemical Acronyms" is
114 pages of abbreviations of reagents and groups. It is
particularly interesting to see the many uses listed for the same acronym. For example,
four entries appear for PAH, while
TPP is listed seven times. "Physical Acronyms" is a shorter list
of acronyms, abbreviations, and symbols covering physical
methods and techniques. Although both chapters contain an
extensive listing, no references are given for the source of
the less common acronyms and, as the authors note, an
acronym may have been used incorrectly in the literature.
"Glossary of Organic Stereochemical and
Synthetic Terms", Chapter 3, is a dictionary-like listing of terms.
As the chapter's title implies, a major emphasis is on the
terminology used by synthetic chemists to describe the
stereochemistry of a reaction and retrosynthetic analysis of
a target. The coverage is not limited to synthetic
chemistry, however, as a number of important physical organic terms
are included. The authors also include a handful of
references for more detailed definitions and terms used in specific
circumstances. Again, students are most likely to find this
chapter useful as they begin reading the primary literature.
"Named Reactions" consists of more than 100 pages
of organic name reactions. While the array of reactions is
quite extensive, the information included is minimal and
specific examples of each reaction are usually not provided.
Instead, general transformations are provided, allowing the reader
to focus on the functional group being modified. In
general, reviews are cited rather than the original paper reporting
the transformation, although, in the chapter's preface, the
authors note that the reviews serve as important lead references.
Desk Reference for Organic Chemists differs from earlier name
reaction references by Mundy and Ellerd and Hassner and
Stumer that provide specific examples and more complete references.
"Named Reagents" is an extensive listing of reagents
that are often identified with a name of nonchemical
origin. The list is long but provides only the chemical name of each
name reagent. The inclusion of chemical structures and
some leading references would make this chapter more useful to both
students and professional chemists.
At 188 pages, "Review References" is the book's
longest chapter. It is also the most valuable for instructors. The
authors have assembled a list of important review articles on
a wide range of topics and listed them under keywords.
Where necessary, subtopics have been included to narrow
one's search. The keywords cover functional groups, classes of
reactions (e.g.,, electrophilic addition), specific
compounds, reactive intermediates, areas of organic chemistry such as
organometallic chemistry, and techniques such as NMR.
The majority of references were published after 1970, although
a few key reviews (such as "Organic Reactions" chapters)
published before 1970 are also listed. The most recent
references appear to be from 1992. This chapter provides an
easy-to-use entry into the chemical literature.
Desk Reference for Organic
Chemists would be a useful addition to any chemistry department library. Students
will find the chapters listing acronyms and named reagents
especially helpful as they delve into the primary literature
and faculty will appreciate the chapters on named reactions
and review references. Desk Reference for Organic
Chemists does not replace existing books on the reference shelf; it adds to
the collection.
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