How Does the Gibbs Free Energy Evolve in a System Undergoing Coupled Competitive Reactions?
Ludovic Jullien, Anna Proust, and Jean-Christophe Le Menn Ecole Normale Supérieure, Département de Chimie, 24, rue Lhomond, Paris Cedex 05 F-75231, FRANCE
The kinetic and thermodynamic behavior of a chemical system undergoing coupled competitive reactions is analyzed. It is illustrated by considering the hydrogenation reaction of a Vaska type complex. In a first part, the meaning of kinetic/thermodynamic controls and of kinetic stability is thoroughly revisited. The different regimes are defined by reference to the characteristic times emerging from equations describing the evolution. In a second part, it is shown how the Gibbs free energy of the reacting system varies when successively submitted to kinetic and thermodynamic controls.
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Citation
Jullien, Ludovic; Proust, Anna; Le Menn, Jean-Christophe. J. Chem. Educ.1998 75 194.
Keywords
Physical Chemistry, Equilibrium, Mechanisms, Physical Organic, and Thermodynamics
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