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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 1998  > June  >
In the Laboratory
Working with Enzymes - Where Is Lactose Digested? An Enzyme Assay for Nutritional Biochemistry Laboratories
Sandi R. Pope, Tonya D. Tolleson, R. Jill Williams, Russell D. Underhill, and S. Todd Deal
Georgia Southern University, Department of Chemistry, Landrum Box 8064, Statesboro, GA 30460-8064

Cover
June 1998
Vol. 75 No. 6
p. 761

Abstract
At Georgia Southern University, we offer a sophomore-level introductory biochemistry course that is aimed at nutrition and chemistry education majors. The laboratory portion of this course has long lacked an experimental introduction to enzymes. We have developed a simple enzyme assay utilizing lactase enzyme from crushed LactAid tablets and a 5% lactose solution ("synthetic milk"). In the experiment, the students assay the activity of the enzyme on the "synthetic milk" at pHs of approximately 1, 6, and 8 with the stated goal of determining where lactose functions in the digestive tract. The activity of the lactase may be followed chromatographically or spectrophotometrically. The experiment, which is actually a simple pH assay, is easily implemented in allied health chemistry laboratory courses and readily lends itself to adaptation for more complex kinetic assays in upper-level biochemistry laboratory courses. The experimental details, including a list of required supplies and hints for implementation, are provided.
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More Information
*  Citation
Pope, Sandi R.; Tolleson, Tonya D.; Williams, R. Jill; Underhill, Russell D.; Deal, S. Todd. J. Chem. Educ. 1998 75 761.
*  Keywords
Enzymes, Carbohydrates, Laboratory Instruction, Biochemistry
*  History
Created:
Last Updated:
June 23, 1999
November 22, 2005
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 1998  > June  > Page 761


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