|
Oxford University Press: New York, 1997. 600 pp.
ISBN 0-19-508442-X. $195.
Are you interested in liquid crystals? Do you want
to know more about their chemistry and physics? Have you
ever wondered how the liquid crystalline display (LCD) on
your digital watch or calculator works? How does that simple
black and white display relate to the more complex twisted
nematic active matrix liquid crystal displays (TN-AMLCD)
that are found in laptop computers and other portable
displays? What is the difference between twisted nematics
and supertwisted nematics? What is a polymer-stabilized
liquid crystal and what kinds of displays can be made from
them? How do small-molecule liquid crystals relate to
polymeric liquid crystals? How do they get all those colors from
the display on a laptop computer? What kind of electronics
are needed to accomplish that feat?
Normally, to answer such a broad range of questions
concerning one technology, a teacher or researcher would
need to search through a dozen publications to garner the
requisite information. After all, they range from fundamental
physical chemistry to something close to electrical engineering.
However, with the publication of The Handbook of Liquid
Crystal Research, that is no longer the case for liquid crystals.
This monograph has it all. It could just as easily be titled
"Everything You Wanted to Know about Liquid Crystals, but
Were Afraid to Ask". A brief perusal of the table of
contents exemplifies the broad range of topics that are covered:
introduction to the science and technology of liquid crystals,
electric field effects in liquid crystals, structure and phase
transitions of amphiphilic lyotropic liquid crystals, active matrix
liquid crystal displays, and addressing in passive matrix, RMS
responding liquid crystal displays. The book begins with
the fundamentals of the liquid crystalline phase, progresses to
a discussion of important parameters in liquid crystalline
systems such as electric field and surface effects, and ends with
technological aspects of utilizing liquid crystals in displays. It
is an all-encompassing monograph that provides a link
from the fundamental chemistry of liquid crystals to their
technological applications.
This book is an excellent source for anyone who
wants to understand all aspects of liquid crystalline displays,
from their physical chemistry to technological applications. The
word that should be emphasized in the last sentence is
all. This monograph provides an encyclopedic amount of
information on liquid crystals and their display applications.
Therefore, if you are interested in beginning or expanding a
research program on liquid crystalline systems, this book should
be on your shelf, as it provides a concise source for
information on most aspects of liquid crystals that will be of interest.
The references accompanying each chapter are also
extensive. However, if you are merely interested in learning a little
more about LCs for incorporation into a course or for your
own personal interest, there are better overviews or
introductions to liquid crystals and liquid crystalline displays, such
as Collings's Liquid Crystals: Nature's Delicate Phase of
Matter or DeGennes's The Physics of Liquid
Crystals. This handbook is certainly useful as a starting point to understanding
the correlation between the chemistry of liquid crystals and
their technological applications and should be a part of the
chemistry collection in either your personal or your local library.
|