A pulsed dye laser is used to prepare B(3Pou+) excited state I2 molecules. Time-resolved fluorescence emission profiles are observed with a monochromator, photomultiplier, and a computer interfaced oscilloscope. The measurements are carried out in a
sealed fluorescence cell in which the iodine vapor pressure is precisely regulated by a custom Peltier thermoelectric module, powered by a computer-controlled gated power supply. This arrangement eliminates both the need for a vacuum line and the difficulties students often experience with fluorescence quenching by oxygen or other sample impurities. The fluorescence self-quenching rate constant and the quenching cross section are determined from a Stern-Volmer analysis of the pressure dependence of excited state lifetimes.
Supplement
The detailed version of the laboratory experiment is available from the authors. The text of the laboratory is a Microsoft Word Perfect file. The figures are available as an Adobe Illustrator file or as BMPs.
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