|
I consulted an English colleague and was told that
the material in this book would prepare a student for an exam
taken at about 16 years of age, which did not qualify a student
for entering university, but did indicate a general knowledge
of chemistry and allowed the student to receive a
"leaving" certificate from school. It also states in the preface that
this book could be of value to students studying A-level or
GNVQ chemistry.
A pass in this A-level course with a high score
would apparently be equivalent to a knowledge of chemistry at
a level that might be compared to an Advanced Placement
high school chemistry course in the United States, or a year
of college-level chemistry. The GNVQ exam does prepare
students for entering a university. Having dealt with these criteria,
as they apply to the English education system, the authors go
on to explain that this book is meant as a review of the
subject of chemistry, a subject that is now useful in so many
different occupations. Sections are included on the aims of the
text, the format of the text, and a study guide relating, in
general terms, good study habits and success.
The book is divided into modules, and each module
is divided into units. At the beginning of each unit is a
diagnostic test, with answers provided at the end of the unit.
A student who scores well on this test is encouraged to
simply scan the material that follows for review. A score below
80% indicates the student should work carefully through the
unit and then retake the test. This allows the student to
progress at his or her own rate, based on prior knowledge or the
lack thereof.
In looking through some of these diagnostic tests
and the subsequent units, however, I found that the unit
introduced concepts that were not addressed by the diagnostic
test and that assumed some prior knowledge which may or
may not exist. For example, the diagnostic test at the
beginning of the unit on Atoms, Elements, and Order in Module 1,
in which the symbols of the elements are discussed and
the periodic nature of the periodic table is introduced, asks
no questions on writing formulas, diatomic molecules,
or writing chemical equations, but such concepts are used in the unit
to give balanced equations, complete with phase symbols.
Formulas and equations are used throughout the first
two modules, but reactions are not really introduced until
Module 3, which begins on page 91. Balancing equations is a
concept not introduced until Module 4 on page 141.
The level of mathematics expected by the authors
is relatively low. There are no complex mathematical
setups. Factor analysis methods commonly used in text books
in the United States are not used here. For example, setups
for stoichiometry problems and the gas laws use no units on
any number in the setup; only the answer has a unit.
Acidbase calculations and buffer systems are treated more
conceptually than mathematically, which is certainly in keeping with
this type of book.
Organic Chemistry is covered in the final module.
While the text describing organic molecules and the preparation
and reactions of organic compounds is quite readable, a lot of
material is covered here and a certain amount of basic
knowledge would have to be assumed.
In summary, the book is probably useful as a review
or reference source for a student who already has some
background in chemistry. Many of the examples and analogies
in the book refer to topics that are English in origin, such as
a "scrum in a Rugby game"; but overall, this should not be
a big problem for an American audience.
|