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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2000  > May  >
In the Laboratory
The Second-Order 13C Diamond Raman Spectrum: An Introduction to Vibrational Spectroscopy of the Solid State
Mikkel Nissum
Department of Chemistry, Odense University, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark

Elizabeth Shabanova
CISMI, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Ole Faurskov Nielsen
Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Cover
May 2000
Vol. 77 No. 5
p. 633

Abstract
A synthetic diamond with high 13C concentration was investigated by the use of Raman spectroscopy. The exact 13C concentration was determined from the position and width of the single band in the first-order spectrum using established relations between these values and the 13C content (Hass, K. C., et al. Phys. Rev. B 1992, 45, 7171-7182). The concepts of optical and acoustical phonons, first Brillouin zone, and dispersion curves are introduced to explain the appearance of the second-order Raman spectrum of 13C diamond. By using the criteria of energy and wave vector conservation in the Raman scattering process, it is shown how detailed information about band positions and intensities can be extracted directly from the dispersion curves, explaining the rather complicated spectrum in a conceptually easy way.
More Information
*  Citation
Nissum, Mikkel; Shabanova, E; Nielsen, Ole Faurskov. J. Chem. Educ. 2000 77 633.
*  Keywords
Analytical Chemistry; Isotopes; Physical Chemistry; Raman Spectroscopy; Solid-State Chemistry; Laboratory Instruction
*  History
Created:
Last Updated:
March 31, 2000
April 15, 2005
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2000 > May > Page 633


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