Determining the Percent Water in Organic Solvents Using the Zwitterionic Dimroth-Reichardt Betaine ET-30 Dye. An Industrially Relevant Application of a Previously Published Laboratory Experiment
Mark F. Vitha
Department of Chemistry, Drake University, 2507 University Avenue, Des Moines, IA 50311
Recently in this Journal, Deng and Acree described the use of the solvatochromic dye ET-30 to teach the fundamental basis of UV-vis spectroscopy. A new experiment, which complements and extends the educational benefits of using ET-30 in undergraduate laboratories and provides a relevant industrial application of the theory described by Deng and Acree, is described here. ET-30 is used to determine the percent water in an organic solvent. This experiment, combined with a case study from Procter & Gamble's workshop "Professional Analytical Chemists in Industry", teaches students about the importance of dry organic solvents, the differences in diode array and scanning UV-vis spectrophotometers, the use of a wide variety of instrumental and wet-chemical analyses in answering analytical questions, and the application of the scientific approach to the solution of industrial chemical problems.
Supplement
A student handout for this experiment and a presentation of the Procter & Gamble case study are available.
Contents
Student handout and P&G presentation are combined into the PDF file. The ZIP and SIT files contain only the student handout, JCE2001p0370W.doc (MS Word).
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