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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2001  > October  >
In the Laboratory
Preparation of Buffers. An Experiment for Quantitative Analysis Laboratory
P. T. Buckley
Department of Chemistry, Hartwick College, Oneonata, NY 13820

Cover
October 2001
Vol. 78 No. 10
p. 1384

Abstract

In our experience, students who have a solid grounding in the theoretical aspects of buffers, buffer preparation, and buffering capacity are often at a loss when required to actually prepare a buffer in a research setting. However, there are very few published laboratory experiments pertaining to buffers. This laboratory experiment for the undergraduate quantitative analysis lab gives students hands-on experience in the preparation of buffers. By preparing a buffer to a randomly chosen pH value and comparing the theoretical pH to the actual pH, students apply their theoretical understanding of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, activity coefficients, and the effect of adding acid or base to a buffer. This experiment gives students experience in buffer preparation for research situations and helps them in advanced courses such as biochemistry where a fundamental knowledge of buffer systems is essential.

Supplement
A worksheet for students, notes for the instructor, and list of reagents are available.
*  Contents JCE2001p1384W.doc (Microsoft Word)
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More Information
*  Citation
Buckley, P. T. J. Chem. Educ. 2001 78 1384.
*  Keywords
AcidÐBase Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry; Aqueous Solution Chemistry; Laboratory Instruction; Quantitative Analysis
*  History
Created:
Last Updated:
September 13, 2001
August 31, 2005
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2001  > October  > Page 1384


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