|
Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, UK,
2001. vii + 170pp. ISBN 0-85404-602-X. £ 9.95.
Since the earliest recognition that
three-dimensional structure could affect the behavior of
compounds, stereochemistry has played an increasingly important
role in our understanding of chemical interactions.
Once considered to be the realm of organic chemists,
stereochemistry is now actively studied by chemists in
all areas. But, students' introduction to the field continues
to occur in organic chemistry courses; the average
organic textbook contains an early chapter on
stereochemistry with later references in the text back to that chapter.
By necessity, most organic texts include the basics and
little more, omitting detail and a number of interesting
topics that some instructors may wish to include in their
course. This book attempts to fill that gap by providing a
more detailed coverage of stereochemistry than is available
in standard organic texts but that is written at a
level appropriate for use by the typical undergraduate
chemistry student.
Since the book is designed to be used as
supplementary material, the author assumes no prior knowledge
of stereochemistry on the part of the students and the
content of the stereochemistry chapters in standard textbooks
is repeated. One might view this repetition as good
because students can often pick up more material when it
is presented from different approaches. But the
material common to other textbooks is mixed with topics unique
to this monograph beginning in Chapter 2, with the
introduction of terms such as scalemic and homochiral. With
the basics covered, later chapters introduce increasingly
more advanced topics. Chapter 3, for example, includes
bicyclic compounds in a discussion of diastereomers and
Chapter 4 adds the stereochemistry of imines to a consideration
of alkenes. The author has included ample coverage of
the stereochemical outcomes of reactions that are typically
a part of an introductory organic course: additions
to alkenes and nucleophilic substitution reactions.
The most advanced topics are included in Chapters 5
and 8. Chapter 5 examines chiral compounds lacking
a stereogenic center and includes allenes and biphenyls
and compounds in which the center of chirality is a
heteroatom, topics rarely touched in undergraduate organic
texts. Chapter 8 provides an in-depth look at
prochirality including enantiotopic and diastereotopic groups
and faces and the importance of NMR techniques.
Although these topics are briefly mentioned in some textbooks,
the discussion here is more detailed while still being
written at a level that a typical undergraduate can manage.
Chapters are easy to read and well illustrated and
include questions with solutions. Key words are printed in
bright colors and defined in the margin. At the end of
each chapter, the author provides a review list of concepts
and a set of practice problems, the solutions to which
are given at the back of the book.
This book is designed for undergraduates and is
probably not written at a level that is sufficiently challenging
for seniors or graduate students. The author, in fact,
points out in the preface that many important topics were left
out for the sake of brevity. The most appropriate use
is probably as a supplement for a sophomore-level
organic chemistry course, perhaps in a program that
distinguishes chemistry majors from other science majors.
Instructors of courses at this level and their students will
certainly find the array of topics in this book and the
presentation to be of interest.
|