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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2005  > December  >
Chemical Education Today
Letters
Authors: Know the Hazards, Please!
Jay A. Young
Chemical Consultant, Silver Spring, MD 20904-3105

Cover
December 2005
Vol. 82 No. 12
p. 1775

Full Text
The article “Template Synthesis and Magnetic Manipulation of Nickel Nanowires” in the May 2005 issue of J. Chem. Educ. (1) does not identify all of the important hazards of exposure to nickel. In addition to the hazards of nickel exposure described in the article, nickel compounds are “known to be human carcinogens” according to the Eleventh Annual Report on Carcinogens published by the National Toxicology Program of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2). Further, according to Frazier and Hage in Reproductive Hazards of the Workplace (3), nickel and compounds of nickel are mutagenic.

I suggest that in the future and before they submit their manuscripts for publication, authors of articles submitted to this Journal refer to the Eleventh (or more recent) Annual Report on Carcinogens (2) and to Frazier and Hage (3) or other reliable source on reproductive toxicity to check on the carcinogenicity and fetotoxicity, or lack of such, for the elements and compounds they recommend for use and handling by students. It would be a good idea also for authors to check on potential reactive hazards by referring to the current edition of Bretherick’s Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards (4).

Literature Cited

  1. Bentley, A. K.; Farhoud, M.; Ellis, A. B.; Lisensky, G. C.; Nickel, A.-M. L.; Crone, W. C. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 765–766.
  2. National Toxicology Program: 11th Report on Carcinogens (accessed Sept 2005). The hazards of nickel compounds are described in this substance profile (accessed Sept 2005).
  3. Frazier, L. M.; Hage, M. L. Reproductive Hazards of the Workplace; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1998.
  4. Bretherick’s Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards, 6th ed.; Urben, P. G., Ed.; Pitt, M. J. compiler; Butterworth-Heinemann: Boston, 1999.

See the authors' reply.

More Information
*  Citation
Young, Jay A. J. Chem. Educ. 2005 82 1775.
*  Keywords
Continuing Education; First-Year Undergraduate / General; Graduate Education / Research; High School / Introductory Chemistry; Inquiry-Based / Discovery Learning; Laboratory Instruction; Safety / Hazards; Second-Year Undergraduate; Solutions / Solvents; Toxicology; Upper-Division Undergraduate
*  History
Created:
Last Updated:
October 25, 2005
November 4, 2005
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