JCE Online Journal of Chemical EducationDivision of Chemical Education, American Chemical SocietyAmerican Chemical Society
 | Subscriptions  | Software Orders  | Support  | Contributors  | Advertisers  | 

JCE Print

JCE Digital Library

JCE Software

Only@JCE Online

About JCE


  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2007  > April  >
Information • Textbooks • Media • Resources
Textbook Error: Short Circuiting an Electrochemical Cell
Judith M. Bonicamp and Roy W. Clark
Department of Chemistry, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN 37132
Cover
April 2007
Vol. 84 No. 4
p. 731

Abstract
Sometimes errors in electrochemistry discussions are not in the text but in the figures. Many errors in the electrochemical chapters of general chemistry textbooks have been reported previously, yet we found a serious error in the diagrams in eight, 21st century texts. The figures in them show many of the cells shorted out with a wire. Since a shorted electrochemical cell produces no measurable voltage it is unreasonable to ask students to calculate the voltage produced by such a cell. Depending upon the pedagogical context, these diagrams are either seriously wrong or reflect a poor choice of a load for the cell. We offer suggestions as to what loads might be appropriately shown in textbook diagrams within different electrochemical contexts. We also offer an analogy to electrical potential energy and include a diagram to clarify the interrelationships between electromotive force E, reaction quotient Q, and Gibbs free energy G (an EQG diagram).
More Information
*
Citation
Bonicamp, Judith M.; Clark, Roy W. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 731.
*
Keywords
Analogies / Transfer; Electrochemistry; Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials; First-Year Undergraduate / General; Misconceptions / Discrepant Events; Physical Chemistry; Textbooks / Reference Books
*
History
Created:
Last Updated:
3/6/2007
3/7/2007
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2007  > April  > Page 731


Subscriptions

JCE HS CLIC

Our Secondary School editors work hard to distill all the JCE materials to produce a fraction of particular interest to high school teachers. We call it CLIC.


Contributions Welcome
JCE welcomes your submission

Advertisers
In recent years we have worked hard to better match our advertisers with our readers. When shopping for chemistry education materials, visit our advertisers' WWW sites first.

Be An Ambassador
Take JCE along on your outreach missions. Copies of the Journal, guest access to JCE Online, our publications catalog, and more are available for your participants.