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2008
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In the Laboratory
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Topics in Chemical Instrumentation
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Using Single Drop Microextraction for Headspace Analysis with Gas Chromatography
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Daniel Riccio, Derrick C. Wood, and James M. Miller
Department of Chemistry, Drew University, Madison, NJ 07940
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July 2008 Vol. 85 No. 7 p. 965
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| Abstract |
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Headspace (HS) gas chromatography (GC) is commonly used to analyze samples that contain non-volatiles. In 1996, a new sampling technique called single drop microextraction, SDME, was introduced, and in 2001 it was applied to HS analysis. It is a simple technique that uses equipment normally found in the undergraduate laboratory, making it ideal for instructional use, especially to illustrate HS analysis or as an alternative to solid-phase microextraction (SPME) to which it is very similar. The basic principles and practice of HS–GC using SDME are described, including a complete review of the literature. Some possible experiments are suggested using water and N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) as solvents.
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| More Information |
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Citation |
Riccio, Daniel; Wood, Derrick C.; Miller, James M. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 965.
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Keywords |
Analytical Chemistry; Chromatography; Gas Chromatography; Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives; Instrumental Methods; Laboratory Instruction; Mass Spectrometry; Qualitative Analysis; Quantitative Analysis; Separation Science; Textbooks / Reference Books; Upper-Division Undergraduate
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History |
Created:
Last Updated: |
5/27/2008
6/4/2008
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Caution!  | | Experiments, laboratory exercises, lecture demonstrations, and other descriptions of the use of chemicals, apparatus, instruments, computers, and computer interfaces are presented in the Journal of Chemical Education as illustrative of new or improved ideas or concepts in chemistry instruction and are directed at qualified teachers. Although every effort is made to assure and encourage safe practices and safe use of chemicals, the Journal of Chemical Education cannot assume responsibility for uses made of its published materials. Many chemicals are hazardous. Precautions for the safe use of hazardous chemicals and directions for their proper disposal are described in the Material Safety Data Sheets and on the labels. We strongly urge all those planning to use materials from our pages to make choices and to develop procedures for laboratory and classroom safety in accordance with local needs and situations. |
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