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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2009  > July  >
In the Laboratory
A Forensic-Themed Case Study for the Organic Lab
Michelle A. Boucher
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utica College, Utica, NY 13502

Kimberly Musa Specht
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023

Cover
July 2009
Vol. 86 No. 7
p. 847

Abstract
This laboratory study promotes student active-learning, engaging small groups of second-semester organic students with a "real-life" experience. The goal of this study is to have the students apply previously learned techniques to a forensic-case scenario where they can act as chemical detectives. Students are provided with a selection of samples from a "body" retrieved from a lake (lake water, lung water, clothing, bottles from the scene, fingerprints from the deceased, and GC–MS data from blood). The apparent cause of death is drowning, but it is left to the small groups to determine evidence of foul play. Students use extraction, spectroscopy (FT–IR), and classical qualitative techniques to establish relationships between the water samples and cloth samples. Fingerprints are resolved using ninhydrin. The GC–MS spectra from the blood samples lead to a literature search. The groups prepare a report that includes labeled spectra and an analysis of their findings.
Supplement
Student handouts; Instructor notes including sample sprectra and suggested answers
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Contents
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Citation
Boucher, Michelle A.; Specht, Kimberly Musa. J. Chem. Educ. 2009, 86, 847.
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Keywords
Collaborative / Cooperative Learning; Forensic Chemistry; Gas Chromatography; Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives; IR Spectroscopy; Laboratory Instruction; Mass Spectrometry; Organic Chemistry; Precipitation / Solubility; Problem Solving / Decision Making; Second-Year Undergraduate; Separation Science; Student-Centered Learning
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History
Created:
Last Updated:
6/1/2009
6/9/2009
 Caution! 
Experiments, laboratory exercises, lecture demonstrations, and other descriptions of the use of chemicals, apparatus, instruments, computers, and computer interfaces are presented in the Journal of Chemical Education as illustrative of new or improved ideas or concepts in chemistry instruction and are directed at qualified teachers. Although every effort is made to assure and encourage safe practices and safe use of chemicals, the Journal of Chemical Education cannot assume responsibility for uses made of its published materials. Many chemicals are hazardous. Precautions for the safe use of hazardous chemicals and directions for their proper disposal are described in the Material Safety Data Sheets and on the labels. We strongly urge all those planning to use materials from our pages to make choices and to develop procedures for laboratory and classroom safety in accordance with local needs and situations.
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