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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2008  > November  >
In the Classroom
Saying What You Mean: Teaching Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry
J. Brent Friesen
Department of Natural Science, Rosary College of Arts and Sciences, Dominican University, River Forest, IL 60305
Cover
November 2008
Vol. 85 No. 11
p. 1515

Abstract
Organic reactions in introductory organic chemistry courses are most commonly taught with a mechanism-based approach to the understanding of molecular reactivity. However, the effectiveness of the popular curved arrow representation to describe reaction mechanisms is often compromised by the overuse of shortcuts and obscure notation. The consistent use of balanced reaction equations, a concept that most students have learned and practiced in previous chemistry courses, is an effective technique in communicating reaction mechanisms. Other ways to introduce clarity and consistency to reaction mechanisms are: (i) avoiding the use of shortcut notations, (ii) including key electrons and bonds in structural representations, and (iii) distinguishing between covalent and ionic bonds.
More Information
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Citation
Friesen, J. Brent. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 1515.
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Keywords
Analogies / Transfer; Learning Theories; Mechanisms of Reactions; Misconceptions / Discrepant Events; Organic Chemistry; Reactions; Second-Year Undergraduate
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History
Created:
Last Updated:
9/19/2008
9/24/2008
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2008  > November  > Page 1515


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